<html><head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div dir="auto" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div dir="auto" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div dir="auto" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div dir="auto" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div><font size="4">Hi all,</font></div><div><font size="4"><br></font></div><div><font size="4"> Greeting from an airport :-) sound familiar :-) I’m on my way to Denmark…in New Jersey from Orlando…to Iceland, to Copenhagen, to Solderborg...I left my house at 8:30 this morning…it will be a 30 hour adventure….it should be about a10 hour flight, direct from Florida to Copenhagen but I could not book it until about 10 days before so there will be 5 stops…still, I am thankful for the opportunity, it has been too long since I have been to Denmark…I think I have been to Denmark 4 times…each has been amazing…it is very pretty at Christmas because everything is decorated, including the schools…I believe I have always been here in December every time...</font></div><div><font size="4"><br></font></div><div><font size="4">The past few months have presented many challenges from so much international travel, very little sleep, and various illnesses….the flights to Morocco, Asia, and now to Denmark have all been through the night..I don’t sleep on planes, often going two full days without sleep then jumping to full speed going from city to city by train, car, plane…the time with the kids and all the events have been amazing, the rewards are indescribable….the connection with the kids has always been something I can not explain but something I feel….I know it is equal for them…I went from Covid in Morocco, spending 5 days in the US doing everything possible to get past it, which I did, going to Sri Lanka…still not feeling well, especially my throat which never had time to heal…to getting a very bad case of MRSA in Pakistan….going through the recovery reasonably well only to get the Flu which I have been trying to recover…it has been almost 3 months with no gym and no swimming…I’ve lost about 9 kilos (20lbs)...I seem to be doing ok but can not get past a lingering cough and sore throat…now on my way to Denmark with another all night flight. I’ll be about 30 hours in transit…the planes have been exceptionally cold, even though I dress for it, it is still a challenge…it will probably be after 6pm tomorrow evening when I get to the hotel…hopefully get a decent night’s sleep to start on Wed…the challenge is to enjoy it all, every minute, every hour, every day…it does not matter what we do, it only matter we enjoy what we do…I am always so thankful, I’m so appreciative of all the kindness shown to me…I can never pay it back but I can try…</font></div><div><font size="4"><br></font></div><div><font size="4">I’m determined to get this letter done, at least to the point I can get it sent in the next day or two, not month or two… :-) while I was home, I managed to get the engine for my car installed, get everything connected, have a tuner tweak it and driving it around one day before I left…the space program continues to be magical with so many more countries and commercial companies taking major steps towards scientific advancement…which is great as it give so many more opportunities to get involve and competition helps speed advancement while brining cost down…</font></div><div><font size="4"><br></font></div><div><span style="caret-color: rgb(5, 5, 5); color: rgb(5, 5, 5); font-family: GillSans; font-size: large;">We have to stay positive and always be thankful… remembering to do our best, enjoy everything we do, believe in ourselves, and let those we care about most know (I always say this, we all need to take it to heart…hugs and smiles. STAY SAFE, TAKE CARE, Love ya, Gabe</span></div><div><font size="4"><br></font></div><div><font size="4"><br></font></div><div><div style="display: block;"><div style="-webkit-user-select: all; -webkit-user-drag: element; display: inline-block;" class="apple-rich-link" draggable="true" role="link" data-url="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/topics/mars"><a style="border-radius:10px;font-family:-apple-system, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;display:block;-webkit-user-select:none;width:300px;user-select:none;-webkit-user-modify:read-only;user-modify:read-only;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;" class="lp-rich-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/topics/mars" dir="ltr" role="button" draggable="false" width="300"><table style="table-layout:fixed;border-collapse:collapse;width:300px;background-color:#E5E6E9;font-family:-apple-system, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;" class="lp-rich-link-emailBaseTable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="300"><tbody><tr><td 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style="font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; font-size: 20px;"><a href="https://webbtelescope.org/news/first-images/gallery">https://webbtelescope.org/news/first-images/gallery</a></span></b></div></div><div><font size="3"><br></font></div><div><font size="3"><br></font></div><div><h4 class="x1heor9g x1qlqyl8 x1pd3egz x1a2a7pz x1gslohp x1yc453h" style="font-family: inherit; caret-color: rgb(28, 30, 33); color: rgb(28, 30, 33); font-weight: inherit; margin: 4px 0px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: currentcolor;"><span class="xt0psk2" style="display: inline; font-family: inherit;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x6umtig x1b1mbwd xaqea5y xav7gou x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv xzsf02u x1s688f" href="https://www.facebook.com/NASASunScience?__cft__[0]=AZX_UV96AXOT8NwKXgbt61jcX93aCWAhkE7Q2GIJpIf5S2sJ47gL1cMfxEa4srmdz_LH0fiKmbztAzD_CHBWOD1_Zplt4Qw6m0nxr447GXqVnGjrsOqt9-91W0uHDapnRymCCvHB268E_rJO6wB6_fmBL4S1v4hBSPOo_LZlj4vRlSXbuRIKgLMaqgkhQ59yfPyHip7eJSCgyTptDzXm8KQB&__tn__=-UC%2CP-y-R" role="link" tabindex="0" style="color: rgb(28, 30, 33); cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; outline: currentcolor; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; list-style: none; margin: 0px; text-align: inherit; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; touch-action: manipulation; display: inline; font-family: inherit;"><strong><font size="5">NASA Sun Science</font></strong></a></span><span class="x1dor1uw x1n2onr6" style="font-size: inherit; position: relative; letter-spacing: 0.1em; font-family: inherit;"> </span></h4></div><div><span class="x1dor1uw x1n2onr6" style="position: relative; letter-spacing: 0.1em; font-family: inherit;"><font size="4"><div class="xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs x126k92a" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; caret-color: rgb(28, 30, 33); color: rgb(28, 30, 33); margin: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><div dir="auto" style="font-family: inherit;">When Parker Solar Probe gets close to the Sun, it uses its heat shield - which can block temperatures up to 3,000 degrees Fahrenheit! </div></div><div class="x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; caret-color: rgb(28, 30, 33); color: rgb(28, 30, 33); margin: 0.5em 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><div dir="auto" style="font-family: inherit;">Keep an eye out for new <span style="font-family: inherit;"><a tabindex="-1" style="color: rgb(56, 88, 152); cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit;"></a></span>temperature data from the heat shield here:<span style="font-family: inherit;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x6umtig x1b1mbwd xaqea5y xav7gou x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg" href="https://go.nasa.gov/3GaHvTV?fbclid=IwAR2ruAFivqTBLKuKRzazpw__roRg8E-HueIQC-YVsiZrNcCZT4qwv_G_yVk" rel="nofollow noreferrer" role="link" tabindex="0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(28, 30, 33); cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; outline: currentcolor; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; list-style: none; margin: 0px; text-align: inherit; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; touch-action: manipulation; display: inline; font-family: inherit;"> https://go.nasa.gov/3GaHvT</a></span>V</div></div><div class="x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xtlvy1s x126k92a" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; caret-color: rgb(28, 30, 33); color: rgb(28, 30, 33); margin: 0.5em 0px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><div dir="auto" style="font-family: inherit;">You can learn more about the fleet keeping an eye on the Sun throughout the <span style="font-family: inherit;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x6umtig x1b1mbwd xaqea5y xav7gou x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1qq9wsj xo1l8bm" href="https://www.facebook.com/hashtag/heliobigyear?__eep__=6&__cft__[0]=AZX_UV96AXOT8NwKXgbt61jcX93aCWAhkE7Q2GIJpIf5S2sJ47gL1cMfxEa4srmdz_LH0fiKmbztAzD_CHBWOD1_Zplt4Qw6m0nxr447GXqVnGjrsOqt9-91W0uHDapnRymCCvHB268E_rJO6wB6_fmBL4S1v4hBSPOo_LZlj4vRlSXbuRIKgLMaqgkhQ59yfPyHip7eJSCgyTptDzXm8KQB&__tn__=*NK-y-R" role="link" tabindex="0" style="color: rgb(28, 30, 33); cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; outline: currentcolor; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; list-style: none; margin: 0px; text-align: inherit; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; touch-action: manipulation; display: inline; font-family: inherit;">#HelioBigYear</a></span> here: <span style="font-family: inherit;"><a class="x1i10hfl xjbqb8w x6umtig x1b1mbwd xaqea5y xav7gou x9f619 x1ypdohk xt0psk2 xe8uvvx xdj266r x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r xexx8yu x4uap5 x18d9i69 xkhd6sd x16tdsg8 x1hl2dhg xggy1nq x1a2a7pz xt0b8zv x1fey0fg" href="http://go.nasa.gov/HelioBigYear?fbclid=IwAR0Z0ViQaqN9yOVjTfXuobOpf_2xwQkJLBRESiFZfM_CX2Zp7kVc1riwlpg" rel="nofollow noreferrer" role="link" tabindex="0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(28, 30, 33); cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; outline: currentcolor; border-width: 0px; border-style: none; border-color: currentcolor; list-style: none; margin: 0px; text-align: inherit; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; touch-action: manipulation; display: inline; font-family: inherit;">go.nasa.gov/HelioBigYear</a></span></div></div></font></span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><div style="font-weight: 400; margin: 0px;"><font size="5"><br></font></div></b></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><font size="5">GET THE KIDS SIGNED UP FOR THIS….JUPITER ORBITER EUROPA….</font></b></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85);"><font size="5">Your Name to Europa Clipper's Message in a Bottle </font></span></div><div><div style="display: block;"><div style="-webkit-user-select: all; -webkit-user-drag: element; display: inline-block;" class="apple-rich-link" draggable="true" role="link" data-url="https://go.nasa.gov/455Yt0"><a style="border-radius:10px;font-family:-apple-system, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;display:block;-webkit-user-select:none;width:300px;user-select:none;-webkit-user-modify:read-only;user-modify:read-only;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;" class="lp-rich-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://go.nasa.gov/455Yt0" dir="ltr" role="button" draggable="false" width="300"><table 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sans-serif" size="3"><b><br></b></font></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><h1 class="title" data-reader-unique-id="titleElement" style="font-size: 1.95552em; line-height: 1.2141em; hyphens: manual; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font;"><br></h1><h1 class="title" data-reader-unique-id="titleElement" style="font-size: 1.95552em; line-height: 1.2141em; hyphens: manual; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font;">'Impossible' orange auroras spotted in UK after solar storm slams into Earth</h1><div class="metadata singleline" style="hyphens: manual; margin-top: -0.75em; margin-bottom: 1.45em; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px;"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/author/harry-baker" target="_self" data-before-rewrite-localise="https://www.livescience.com/author/harry-baker" data-reader-unique-id="65" class="byline" style="text-decoration: none; margin: 0px; color: rgb(27, 27, 27); max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;">Harry Baker</a><span class="delimiter" style="margin: 0.07em 0.45em 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;"></span><time data-reader-unique-id="66" class="date" style="margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;">December 02, 2023</time></div><div class="metadata singleline" style="hyphens: manual; margin-top: -0.75em; margin-bottom: 1.45em; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px;"><time data-reader-unique-id="66" class="date" style="margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;">Most everyone knows I’m fascinated with AURORAS.. I’ve never seen one…despite 20 visits to Norway and many friends helping….I am still very thankful because in pursuing them, I’ve seen other magical things…</time></div><figure data-bordeaux-image-check="" class="clear" data-reader-unique-id="2" style="margin: 1.4em 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; font-family: -apple-system-font; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.65); clear: both;"><div data-reader-unique-id="3" style="font-size: 0.75em; max-width: 100%;"><div data-reader-unique-id="4" style="max-width: 100%;"><div style="max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.4em; margin-bottom: 0.4em;"><picture data-reader-unique-id="6" style="max-width: 100%;"><source type="image/webp" alt="Red, orange and green auroras in the night sky" data-normal="https://vanilla.futurecdn.net/livescience/media/img/missing-image.svg" data-srcset="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-320-80.jpg.webp 320w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-480-80.jpg.webp 480w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-650-80.jpg.webp 650w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-970-80.jpg.webp 970w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1024-80.jpg.webp 1024w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1200-80.jpg.webp 1200w" data-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 970px, calc(100vw - 40px)" data-original-mos="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5.jpg" data-pin-media="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5.jpg" srcset="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-320-80.jpg.webp 320w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-480-80.jpg.webp 480w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-650-80.jpg.webp 650w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-970-80.jpg.webp 970w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1024-80.jpg.webp 1024w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1200-80.jpg.webp 1200w" data-reader-unique-id="7" style="max-width: 100%;"><source type="image/jpeg" alt="Red, orange and green auroras in the night sky" data-normal="https://vanilla.futurecdn.net/livescience/media/img/missing-image.svg" data-srcset="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-320-80.jpg 320w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-480-80.jpg 480w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-650-80.jpg 650w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-970-80.jpg 970w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1024-80.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1200-80.jpg 1200w" data-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 970px, calc(100vw - 40px)" data-original-mos="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5.jpg" data-pin-media="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5.jpg" srcset="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-320-80.jpg 320w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-480-80.jpg 480w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-650-80.jpg 650w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-970-80.jpg 970w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1024-80.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1200-80.jpg 1200w" data-reader-unique-id="8" style="max-width: 100%;"><img src="https://vanilla.futurecdn.net/livescience/media/img/missing-image.svg" alt="Red, orange and green auroras in the night sky" data-normal="https://vanilla.futurecdn.net/livescience/media/img/missing-image.svg" data-srcset="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-320-80.jpg 320w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-480-80.jpg 480w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-650-80.jpg 650w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-970-80.jpg 970w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1024-80.jpg 1024w, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5-1200-80.jpg 1200w" data-sizes="(min-width: 1000px) 970px, calc(100vw - 40px)" data-original-mos="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5.jpg" data-pin-media="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/34Z6i9WTALdQ23mwka58U5.jpg" data-reader-unique-id="9" class="extendsBeyondTextColumn" style="max-width: none; margin: 0.5em auto; display: block; height: auto; width: 787.546875px; margin-inline-start: -70px;" data-unique-identifier=""></picture></div></div></div><figcaption itemprop="caption description" data-reader-unique-id="10" style="max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.8em; width: 647.546875px;"><span data-reader-unique-id="11" style="max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em;"><font size="3">Extremely rare orange auroras danced in between reds and greens in the evening sky above Scotland during a geomagnetic storm on Nov. 25. </font></span><span itemprop="copyrightHolder" data-reader-unique-id="12" style="max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.25em; margin-bottom: 0.25em;"><font size="3">(Image credit: Graeme Whipps</font><span style="font-size: 0.75em;">)</span></span></figcaption></figure><p data-reader-unique-id="13" style="max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px;">Rarely seen orange auroras, which are supposed to be impossible to see, and a photobombing meteor recently shone above the U.K. after a "canyon of fire" solar storm smashed into Earth, stunning new images reveal. </p><p data-reader-unique-id="15" style="max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px;">Photographer <a data-analytics-id="inline-link" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/67966149@N04/" target="_blank" data-url="https://www.flickr.com/photos/67966149@N04/" data-reader-unique-id="16" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(65, 110, 210); max-width: 100%;"><u data-reader-unique-id="17" style="max-width: 100%;">Graeme Whipps</u></a> spotted the fiery auroras in the skies above Aberdeenshire in Scotland at around 6:00 p.m. local time on Nov. 25, <a data-analytics-id="inline-link" href="https://www.spaceweather.com/archive.php?view=1&day=26&month=11&year=2023" target="_blank" data-url="https://www.spaceweather.com/archive.php?view=1&day=26&month=11&year=2023" data-reader-unique-id="18" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(65, 110, 210); max-width: 100%;"><u data-reader-unique-id="19" style="max-width: 100%;">Spaceweather.com reported</u></a>. </p><p data-reader-unique-id="21" style="max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px;">The unusual hues were an "incredible sight," Whipps told Spaceweather.com. They appeared during a peak of auroral activity that lasted for around one hour, he added. Whipps also snapped a meteor that streak across the sky at another point during the lightshow.</p><p data-reader-unique-id="26" style="max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px;">The auroras were part of a minor (G2) geomagnetic storm — a disturbance in <a data-analytics-id="inline-link" href="https://www.livescience.com/tag/earths-magnetic-field" data-auto-tag-linker="true" data-before-rewrite-localise="https://www.livescience.com/tag/earths-magnetic-field" data-reader-unique-id="27" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(65, 110, 210); max-width: 100%;">Earth's magnetic field</a>, or magnetosphere — that was triggered by a fast-moving cloud of magnetized plasma, known as a <a data-analytics-id="inline-link" href="https://www.livescience.com/what-are-coronal-mass-ejections" data-before-rewrite-localise="https://www.livescience.com/what-are-coronal-mass-ejections" data-reader-unique-id="28" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(65, 110, 210); max-width: 100%;"><u data-reader-unique-id="29" style="max-width: 100%;">coronal mass ejection</u></a> (CME), which smashed into Earth just before the auroras appeared. </p><p data-reader-unique-id="30" style="max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px;">The CME launched from a massive loop of plasma, or solar prominence, which snapped and flung off into space, leaving behind a massive valley in the solar surface known as a "canyon of fire." A similar fiery chasm was <a data-analytics-id="inline-link" href="https://www.livescience.com/space/the-sun/massive-solar-eruption-carves-60000-mile-long-canyon-of-fire-into-the-sun-on-halloween-night" data-before-rewrite-localise="https://www.livescience.com/space/the-sun/massive-solar-eruption-carves-60000-mile-long-canyon-of-fire-into-the-sun-on-halloween-night" data-reader-unique-id="31" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(65, 110, 210); max-width: 100%;"><u data-reader-unique-id="32" style="max-width: 100%;">left behind by a solar eruption on Halloween</u></a>.</p></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="3"><b><br></b></font></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif" size="3"><b><br></b></font></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; padding-bottom: 5px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rwghCKojllDypNdZCifPauBWcNapGJ?format=multipart" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197); font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; line-height: 26px; display: block;">Artemis 3 astronaut moon landing unlikely before 2027</a></div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left" style="font-variant-caps: normal; caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-right: 15px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right: 15px !important;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rwghCKojllDypNdZCifPauBWcNapGJ" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197);"><img height="320" border="0" alt="Artemis 3 astronaut moon landing unlikely before 2027.jpeg" class="scale_full_width" style="max-width: 570px;" src="cid:8C625933-8EB7-4866-BAEA-123838F12B5D"></a></td></tr><tr><td width="570" style="padding-top: 4px; padding-right: 15px !important;"><div style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(NASA)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><font size="4">NASA's endeavor to return humans to the moon for the first time since the Apollo program with the Artemis 3 mission will likely be delayed because it is jeopardized by "multiple challenges" and an ambitious schedule, the U.S. Government Accountability Office announced Thursday (Nov. 30).</font></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Helvetica; caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); padding-bottom: 5px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rwghCKojllDypNeiCifPauBWcNbKmF?format=multipart" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197); font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; line-height: 26px; display: block;">How to see the brightest planets in December's night sky</a></div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left" style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Helvetica; font-variant-caps: normal; caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-right: 15px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right: 15px !important;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rwghCKojllDypNeiCifPauBWcNbKmF" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197);"><img height="320" border="0" alt="How to see the brightest planets in December's night sky.jpeg" class="scale_full_width" style="max-width: 570px;" src="cid:64DDD753-ACC6-4D6C-9A1A-501DA8804FD8"></a></td></tr><tr><td width="570" style="padding-top: 4px; padding-right: 15px !important;"><div style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 9px;">(</span><font face="Gill Sans">Tony Rowell/Getty Images)</font></div></td></tr></tbody></table><font size="4"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;">During December, Jupiter dominates the evening sky, while Venus continues to serve as a beacon in the predawn morning sky. While dimmer than Jupiter, Saturn too is conspicuous in the southern sky at nightfall.</div><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153);"> </span><span class="mobile_wrap" style="white-space: nowrap;"><b>Full Story: </b><a target="_blank" class="mobile_wrap" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rwghCKojllDypNeiCifPauBWcNbKmF?format=multipart" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197); white-space: normal; text-decoration: none;">Space</a><span style="color: rgb(153, 153, 153);"> (6/1)</span></span><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153);"> </span></font></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rwghCKojllDypNejCifPauBWcNcuxY?format=multipart" style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Helvetica; color: rgb(49, 103, 197); font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; line-height: 26px; display: inline !important;">The Peregrine Lunar Lander set to launch on Dec 24</a></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left" style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Helvetica; font-variant-caps: normal; caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-right: 15px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right: 15px !important;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/rwghCKojllDypNejCifPauBWcNcuxY" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197);"><img height="320" border="0" alt="The Peregrine Lunar Lander set to launch on Dec 24.jpeg" class="scale_full_width" style="max-width: 570px;" src="cid:D83E536D-E0FF-4BFF-A166-D47FCD3398F2"></a></td></tr><tr><td width="570" style="padding-top: 4px; padding-right: 15px !important;"><div style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); line-height: normal;"><font face="Gill Sans">(Astrobotic)</font></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><font size="4">This mission will be one for the history books for several reasons, one of which is the fact it'll be the first to launch under NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) initiative, created as a way for the agency to bring payloads to the moon without having to construct all the spacecraft necessary to bring those payloads there.</font></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 8px;"><br></span></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Helvetica; caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); padding-bottom: 5px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ruzmCKojllDynWsmCifPauBWcNkdrL?format=multipart" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197); font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; line-height: 26px; display: block;">SpaceX says Starship's 33-engine burn a success</a></div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left" style="font-size: 15px; font-family: Helvetica; font-variant-caps: normal; caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-right: 15px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right: 15px !important;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ruzmCKojllDynWsmCifPauBWcNkdrL" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197);"><img height="390" border="0" alt="SpaceX says Starship's 33-engine burn a success.jpeg" class="scale_full_width" style="max-width: 600px;" src="cid:9DF7743B-6FF8-47D4-88DF-F45C04DADB9A"></a></td></tr><tr><td width="600" style="padding-top: 4px; padding-right: 15px !important;"><div style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); line-height: normal;"><font face="Gill Sans">(SpaceX)</font></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><font size="4">Starship may have gone boom on Saturday, but there was a lot to like about the giant vehicle's second-ever test flight, SpaceX says. Case in point: The fact that all 33 engines of the Super Heavy first stages fired simultaneously all the through a full burn, an historic first.</font></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><br></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);"><font size="5"><b><br></b></font></span></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);"><font size="5"><b><br></b></font></span></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><span style="caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);"><font size="5"><b>James Webb Space Telescope </b></font></span></div></div></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img fetchpriority="high" width="2048" height="1152" src="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?w=2048" alt="Gateway zooming in space with earth in the background" decoding="async" block_context="nasa-block" srcset="https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp 3840w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=300,169 300w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=768,432 768w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=1024,576 1024w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=1536,864 1536w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=2048,1152 2048w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=400,225 400w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=600,338 600w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=900,506 900w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=1200,675 1200w, https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/gateway-with-earth-in-background.webp?resize=2000,1125 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px" loading="eager" data-reader-unique-id="12" class="extendsBeyondTextColumn" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.65); font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 0.75em; max-width: none; margin: 0.5em auto; display: block; height: auto; width: 787.546875px; margin-inline-start: -70px;" data-unique-identifier=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><div class="name-100" style="line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;"><p data-reader-unique-id="2" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">Peering into the creation of the universe and traversing Mars</p><p data-reader-unique-id="3" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">The James Webb Space Telescope is an orbiting infrared observatory that will look to the beginning of time and to hunt for the unobserved formation of the first galaxies, as well as to look inside dust clouds where stars and planetary systems are forming today.<br data-reader-unique-id="4" style="max-width: 100%;"><br data-reader-unique-id="5" style="max-width: 100%;">Much closer to home, NASA has sent five robotic vehicles, called rovers, to Mars. Rovers help scientists in their quest to understand what different parts of the planet are made.</p><p data-reader-unique-id="3" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);"><br></p><h1 class="title" data-reader-unique-id="titleElement" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 1.95552em; line-height: 1.2141em; hyphens: manual; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">Super Heavy-Starship climbs high but falls short on second test flight</h1><div class="metadata singleline" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; hyphens: manual; margin-top: -0.75em; margin-bottom: 1.45em; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);"><div data-reader-unique-id="54" class="byline" style="margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;"><span data-reader-unique-id="55" style="margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;"><span data-reader-unique-id="56" style="margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;"></span><a href="https://spaceflightnow.com/2023/11/" data-reader-unique-id="57" style="text-decoration: none; margin: 0px; color: rgb(27, 27, 27); max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;">November 18, 2023</a></span> <span data-reader-unique-id="58" style="margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;"><span data-reader-unique-id="59" style="margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;"></span><a href="https://spaceflightnow.com/author/bill-harwood/" data-reader-unique-id="60" style="text-decoration: none; margin: 0px; color: rgb(27, 27, 27); max-width: 100%; font-size: 1em !important; display: inline !important;">William Harwood</a></span></div></div><figure aria-describedby="caption-attachment-64510" class="clear" data-reader-unique-id="1" style="margin: 1.4em 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.5em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.65); clear: both;"><font face="-apple-system-font" style="font-size: 0.75em;"><span style="max-width: none; margin: 0.5em auto; height: auto; width: 678px; margin-inline-start: -15.226563px;"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="http://spaceflightnow.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/20231120-Starship-IFT-2-Adam-Remote-6.jpg" alt="" width="678" height="452" srcset="https://spaceflightnow.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/20231120-Starship-IFT-2-Adam-Remote-6.jpg 678w, https://spaceflightnow.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/20231120-Starship-IFT-2-Adam-Remote-6-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px" data-reader-unique-id="2" class="extendsBeyondTextColumn" style="max-width: none; margin: 0.5em auto; display: block; height: auto; width: 678px; margin-inline-start: -15.226563px;" data-unique-identifier=""></span></font><figcaption data-reader-unique-id="3" style="max-width: 100%; margin-top: 0.8em; width: 647.546875px;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Starship thunders away from its launch pad on its second test flight, trailing a one thousand foot exhaust plume. Image: Adam Bernstein/Spaceflight Now.</span></figcaption></figure><p data-reader-unique-id="4" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">SpaceX’s gargantuan Super Heavy-Starship, the most powerful rocket ever built, blasted off on its second test flight Saturday and while the initial stages of the mission went smoothly, the first stage broke apart moments after separation from the Starship upper stage, which then blew itself up as it neared space.</p><p data-reader-unique-id="5" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">Viewed as a successful learning experience by SpaceX, it was the second failure in a row to get the Starship upper stage into space, a frustrating disappointment for Elon Musk’s rocket company and a potentially major setback for NASA, which is counting on the Starship to carry Artemis astronauts to the surface of the moon in the next few years.</p><p data-reader-unique-id="6" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">While SpaceX’s philosophy is to fly frequently, learn from mistakes and fly again, NASA will require a long string of successful missions before the agency will deem it safe to put astronauts aboard. SpaceX will no doubt resolve the issues that derailed Saturday’s flight, but every delay poses a threat to NASA’s moon landing timeline.</p><p data-reader-unique-id="7" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">But SpaceX, at least, viewed the launching as more of a success than a failure.</p><p data-reader-unique-id="8" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);">“Congratulations to the entire SpaceX team on an exciting second integrated flight test of Starship!” the company posted on X. “Starship successfully lifted off under the power of all 33 Raptor engines on the Super Heavy booster and made it through stage separation”</p><div data-testid="copy_headline" style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; padding-bottom: 5px;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ruzmCKojllDynWspCifPauBWcNqrrS?format=multipart" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197); font-size: 21px; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; line-height: 26px; display: block;">Giant black hole jets pelt Earth with 'ghost particles'</a></div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" align="left" style="font-variant-caps: normal; caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 3px; margin-right: 15px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-right: 15px !important;"><a target="_blank" href="https://r.smartbrief.com/resp/ruzmCKojllDynWspCifPauBWcNqrrS" style="color: rgb(49, 103, 197);"><img height="329.55" border="0" alt="Giant black hole jets pelt Earth with 'ghost particles'.png" class="scale_full_width" style="max-width: 600px;" src="cid:6777BCEC-616B-47A4-9BB7-252EF9E2A078"></a></td></tr><tr><td width="600" style="padding-top: 4px; padding-right: 15px !important;"><div style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 9px; line-height: normal;">(NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="name-100" style="font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px; line-height: 25px; display: inline !important;">Blazars are feeding supermassive black holes that sit at the hearts of active galaxies, blasting out enormous jets of radiation and matter. And according to new research, they could actually be pelting our planet with neutrinos — otherwise known as "ghost particles."</div><p data-reader-unique-id="8" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);"><span style="caret-color: rgb(153, 153, 153); color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 15px;"></span><br></p><p data-reader-unique-id="8" style="font-family: -apple-system-font; font-size: 18px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(27, 27, 27); color: rgb(27, 27, 27);"><br></p><div class="mh-custom-posts-header" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; overflow: hidden;"><h3 class="mh-custom-posts-xl-title" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.3; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><div style="font-family: "Open Sans", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1.25rem; font-style: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; display: block;"><div style="-webkit-user-select: all; -webkit-user-drag: element; display: inline-block;" class="apple-rich-link" draggable="true" role="link" data-url="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/topics/mars"><a style="border-radius:10px;font-family:-apple-system, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;display:block;-webkit-user-select:none;width:300px;user-select:none;-webkit-user-modify:read-only;user-modify:read-only;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;" class="lp-rich-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/topics/mars" dir="ltr" role="button" draggable="false" width="300"><table style="table-layout:fixed;border-collapse:collapse;width:300px;background-color:#E5E6E9;font-family:-apple-system, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;" class="lp-rich-link-emailBaseTable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="300"><tbody><tr><td vertical-align="center"><table bgcolor="#E5E6E9" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="300" style="font-family:-apple-system, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;table-layout:fixed;background-color:rgba(229, 230, 233, 1);" class="lp-rich-link-captionBar"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:8px 0px 8px 0px;" class="lp-rich-link-captionBar-textStackItem"><div style="max-width:100%;margin:0px 16px 0px 16px;overflow:hidden;" class="lp-rich-link-captionBar-textStack"><div style="word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:500;font-size:12px;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;text-align:left;" class="lp-rich-link-captionBar-textStack-topCaption-leading"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/topics/mars" style="text-decoration: none" draggable="false"><font color="#272727" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.847059);">At Work on Mars</font></a></div><div style="word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:400;font-size:11px;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;text-align:left;" class="lp-rich-link-captionBar-textStack-bottomCaption-leading"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/topics/mars" style="text-decoration: none" draggable="false"><font color="#808080" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.498039);">jpl.nasa.gov</font></a></div></div></td><td style="padding:6px 12px 6px 0px;" class="lp-rich-link-captionBar-rightIconItem" width="36"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/topics/mars" draggable="false"><img style="pointer-events:none !important;display:inline-block;width:36px;height:36px;border-radius:3px;" height="36" draggable="false" class="lp-rich-link-captionBar-rightIcon" alt="apple-icon-180x180.png" src="cid:48F59DB4-E7B7-4E5D-BE33-283B0812DBD7"></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></a></div></div><font face="Open Sans, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 20px;"></span></font></h3></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></body></html>